While infinitives themselves are verbs, infinitive phrases can be used as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs. Combining sentences using infinitives combine the sentences in each pair by forming an infinitive phrase. If a virtual private party is more your thing, go here for details. A gerund is a verb that ends in ing, whereas a gerund phrase is the same thing but with modifiers or complements added in.
Determine whether the underlined infinitive phrases have been used as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs. Choose the answer that tells how the capitalized phrase is used. Watermelons are good fruits to eat when you are hot. Depending upon its function in a sentence, phrases are divided into various types. An infinitive phrase consists of an infinitive the root of the verb preceded by to and any modifiers or complements associated with it. This quiz and worksheet include questions on examples and functions of split infinitives. This pages has lots of examples of infinitive phrases and an interactive test.
Play infinitives and infinitive phrases games in an arcade style format. The function of a phrase depends upon its construction and place in a sentence. Quiz testing english learners understanding of verbs followed by both the gerund and the infinitive with each answer explained. An infinitive phrase functions as a noun, adjective, or adverb in a sentence. Infinitives and infinitive phrases flashcards quizlet. Gerund or infinitive exercise 2 answers 1 we arranged to meet under the station clock at half nine. Is the infinitive at the beginning of the sentence and the topic.
Does the infinitive come right after a lv and identifies the s. It can take on the role of a subject, direct object, subject complement, and object of. Online quiz to test your understanding of to infinitive or ing in english. This is a grammar diagnostic page with study links. An infinitive phrase is an infinitive plus complements and modifiers. Play sporcle s virtual live trivia to have fun, connect with people, and get your trivia on. Start studying identifying phrases infinitive, participle, appositive, prepositional, gerund. Youll also be tested on your ability to recognize them in examples. Improve your language arts knowledge with free questions in identify infinitives and infinitive phrases and thousands of other language arts skills.
Infinitive phrase write the infinitive or infinitive phrase from each sentence. Infinitives and infinitive phrases an infinitive is the presenttense form of a verb preceded by the word to. Gi003 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. Choose the answer that correctly describes the capitalized word or phrase. An infinitive phrase is made up of the infinitive verb with its object and modifiers. Infinitives and infinitive phrases english grammar 101. To avoid burning another bag of popcorn, brendan pressed his nose against the microwave door, sniffing suspiciously with every breath. Join a live hosted trivia game for your favorite pub trivia experience done virtually. This quizworksheet is composed of questions on the functions of infinitive phrases within sentences.
An infinitive phrase is a group of words that begins with an infinitive and functions as a noun, adjective, or adverb. An infinitive phrase is the infinitive form of a verb plus any complements and modifiers. A to infi nitive phrase may be used as the subject of a sentence. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. The gerund phrase is the subject of the verb takes. You can use this short test to see how well you understand this linguistic. Noun phrase, verb phrase, adjective phrase, adverb phrase, gerund phrase, infinitive phrase and absolute phrase. A phrase is a group of words that do not contain a subject and its verbs. Which of the following is the participle or participial phrase. An infinitive is a verbalusually preceded by the particle tothat can function in a sentence as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. Sir you have explained before that there is no need to differentiate if nonfinite is working as modifier or a noun, we just need to figure out correct use of infinitiveinfinitive phrase vs ing phrase.
Duplicate quiz cancel in the study of english grammar, the terms gerund and gerund phrase are some things youll need to know about if you want to master the language. Infinitive phrases can act as adjectives, adverbs, and nouns. Running down the street, the girl tripped and fell. To eat vegetables daily and to think about a solution are infinitive phrases. Infinitives and infinitive phrases underline the infinitive phrase in each sentence and tell whether it is used as a noun, adj. The gerund phrase the gerund phrase consists of the gerund, which always ends in ing, and its modifiers and complements. Types of phrases noun phrase, verb phrase, gerund phrase. You may also like science worksheets examples for students. In the study of english grammar, the terms gerund and gerund phrase are some things youll need to know about if you want to master the language. An infinitive phrase is an infinitive with modifiers or a complement, all acting together as a single part of speech. An infinitive is the form of a verb before it is conjugated infinitive example. Word infinitive with an object gerund without an object. Infinitives grammar exercises with answers infinitives.
An infinitive phrase consists of a infinitive and any modifiers or compliments. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other. This exercise will test your ability to recognize infinitive phrases and distinguish them from prepositional phrases. Grammarquizzes verb phrases verb complements infinitives. Compare your response to the feedback by clicking the check or the. The infinitive phrase the infinitive phrase begins with the word to. In the blank, label ssubject, do direct object, io indirect object, pn predicate nominative, op object of preposition.
Also called an infinitival phrase and a toinfinitive phrase, it is a construction made up of the particle to and the base form of a verb, with or without modifiers, complements, and objects. In each item, look at the word or phrase in quotes and then indicate whether it. Infinitives exercises and answers, online test for infinitives definitions and examples of grammar in english english grammar for teachers general english question and answer english interview quiz general english for tnpsc exams. Identifying phrases infinitive, participle, appositive. My extreme hunger was not satisfied by the burned brownies that my mother made. Identify each ing phrase as a gerund phrase or as a participial phrase. Does the infinitive come right after a noun and describe that noun. Write a p over the word or phrase if it is a participle, a g if the word or phrase is a gerund an i if the word or phrase is an infinitive. Youll usually see it with the word to, as in to eat or to think. Then write noun, adjective, or adverb to identify its function in the sentence. A phrase can act as a noun, an adjective, a preposition or an adverb. But still since i want to understand exactly why and how we are using an. Grammar quiz gerunds and infinitives complete these sixteen sentences to score your knowledge of gerunds and infinitives. If you have a noun before a phrase, the phrase is an adjective phrase.
This is a brief english grammar quiz on identifying participles, gerunds, and infinitives. Infinitive phrase practice quiz determine whether the underlined infinitive phrases have been used as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs. The gerund phrase is the direct object of finished. When the to infi nitive phrase is long, the sentence begins with it and the infi nitive phrase comes at the end of the sentence. An infinitive may be used as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. Remember, phrases after verbs that answer the questions who. When an infinitive phrase breaks the flow of a main clause, use a comma both.
Ixl identify infinitives and infinitive phrases 8th. The phrase consists of to, the infinitive always a verb, its complements, and its modifiers. Verbals gerunds, participles, infinitives gerunds a gerund is a verbal that ends in ing and functions as a noun. A verb form that is in the base form with the word to before it. Identifying infinitive phrases exercises and practice. For each of the following sentences, decide if the word or phrase in bold is a participle, gerund, or infinitive. Select the response that best completes the sentence. This is a free multiplechoice quiz that you can do online or print out.
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